What is the definition of open-loop motor control?

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Open-loop motor control refers to a system where movements are executed based on pre-structured motor programs without real-time feedback adjustments. This means that once the motor program is initiated, the performer executes the movement without relying on sensory feedback to modify it during execution. The emphasis is on the predetermined nature of the movements, often seen in tasks that have a clear beginning and end, where the conditions don't change significantly during the performance.

In contrast, other options involve aspects of motor control that center around feedback or adjustment processes which are characteristic of closed-loop control systems, where real-time information from sensory inputs is used to correct or modify the movement as it occurs. Understanding the role of open-loop motor control is crucial because it highlights the importance of practice and learned patterns in the execution of complex movements, which can enhance performance in various physical activities.

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